The RV life and pets: Helpful tips and important considerations

Embarking on a full-time RV lifestyle is a thrilling leap into freedom, flexibility, and the open road—an adventure that promises breathtaking views and endless possibilities. For the past five years, I’ve embraced this nomadic life, discovering its many joys and challenges along the way. Adding pets to the mix elevates the experience, blending companionship with the unique demands of RV living. While sharing this journey with furry friends can be incredibly rewarding, it calls for thoughtful preparation to keep them safe, comfortable, and happy. Whether you’re a seasoned RVer or planning a weekend getaway, these tips and insights will help you and your pets thrive in the rolling home you share.

Choosing the right RV for pets

Look for an RV with enough space for your pets to move around comfortably. Some RV layouts have more room for pets, while others may feel cramped, especially with larger animals. Getting an RV or building one with an open floor design is probably your best bet. The more open the area, the better. Ensure there’s a designated space for your pets to sleep or relax. Some RVs come with pet-friendly features like built-in pet beds or easy-to-clean flooring (e.g., vinyl or laminate). Another important consideration is to check if the RV has windows or screens that can prevent pets from jumping or falling out, especially if you travel with dogs that might get excited by the sights and sounds around them. Even if an RV doesn’t come with pet-safe doors or windows, there are many aftermarket solutions.

Pet safety and comfort

Traveling in an RV with pets can be a rewarding adventure, but it comes with unique challenges tied to weather, safety, and the compact nature of RV living. From managing temperature extremes to securing your furry companions during transit, thoughtful preparation is key to keeping them comfortable and safe. Weather can shift quickly, affecting everything from paw health on hot pavement to the need for insulation in chilly conditions. Inside the RV, limited space means extra care is required to pet-proof hazardous areas, stow away dangers, and prevent accidents while on the move. Whether you’re tethering your dog outside or buckling them in for the ride, understanding your pet’s needs and the environment ensures a smoother journey for everyone.

Weather and Climate

Be mindful of temperature changes. Extreme heat or cold can be tough on pets. In summer, park in shaded areas and use fans or AC. Hot weather can be especially dangerous for pets in an RV. Always ensure there’s adequate ventilation or air conditioning, and never leave your pet in the RV on hot days, even for a few minutes. In winter, insulate floors and provide warm bedding. RVs can get hot or cold quickly, so always keep an eye on your pet’s comfort. Invest in a portable fan, heater, or air conditioner, depending on the climate.

Also, consider that hot pavement or rough terrain can harm paws. Consider boots or stick to grassy areas during walks, but remember some areas could have thorns and thistles that you can’t easily see. I found this out traveling through Arkansas at a US Army Corp of Engineers campground. I noticed that the dogs were walking as if they were getting shocked or stabbed.

Tethering

If you park in a place where you plan to be outside, consider tethering your dog on a leash or securing them in a safe area. Always monitor them to avoid accidents. Many places may have leash laws as well, which can vary from city to city and county to county.

Secure hazardous areas

RVs have limited space, and pets can knock things over easily, especially when you’re on the move. Stow away breakables, small objects, or anything they might chew—like cables, remotes, or decorations. Pets, especially curious ones, may try to get into places they shouldn’t (like underneath cabinets or near dangerous appliances). Pet-proof the RV by blocking off areas or using safety gates. They love to squeeze into tight spaces. Inspect under seats, behind cabinets, or in storage compartments where they could get stuck or find something hazardous. If your RV has slide-outs or lightweight furniture, make sure it’s secure. A curious cat or rambunctious dog could tip something over or get caught when slides move.

Check for any sharp edges or objects your pets might injure themselves on, like exposed corners or low-hanging items. Use soft bumpers or covers to protect them. You’re not just protecting your pets but also you.

Chewing: Chewing on cords is a risk for pets. Bundle them up, use cord protectors, or tuck them out of reach to prevent shocks or damage. Keep human food, pet food, and medications in sealed containers or high cabinets. Stuff like chocolate, grapes, or pills can be toxic to pets and easy to grab in a compact space. If you’ve got plants inside or use cleaning supplies, check that they’re pet-safe. Space is tight, so a nibble on a toxic leaf or spill is more likely.

Think about your pet’s specific habits, too—a chewer might need more cable protection, while a climber might require blocked-off shelves. Tailor it to their personality, and you’ll both enjoy the road trip more.

Travel restraints

Always secure both your belongings and your pets during travel. Remember to secure cabinets, clear counters and tables, and anything that could shift during travel from the floor to the cabinets. RVs have limited space, and pets can knock things over easily, especially when you’re on the move. Stow away breakables, small objects, or anything they might chew—like cables, remotes, or decorations.

For dogs, consider using a harness and seat belt or a crate that keeps them safe in case of sudden stops. A sudden stop could send them flying into something hard. Cats should ideally be in a secure crate to prevent them from wandering during transit.

Additional tips for traveling with pets

Boondocking: If you’re boondocking (camping off the grid), make sure the location is safe for your pets, with access to shade, fresh water, and space for them to roam safely. You may also want to check whether the area has any potential hazards, like wildlife or dangerous plants. Always think about other creatures, such as bears, coyotes, and snakes. You should also think about hazards such as mushrooms, feces from campers or other animals, or stagnant water.

Pet-friendly parks and campgrounds: When choosing a campsite or RV park, ensure they’re pet-friendly and check the rules. Many places have leash requirements, breed restrictions, or designated pet areas. They also often have quiet hours.

Neighbor etiquette: Barking or roaming pets can annoy fellow campers. Train your pet to minimize noise and keep them leashed outside.

Socialization: Exposure to new people, pets, and sounds can be overwhelming. Gradually introduce them to RV life and watch for signs of stress (pacing, hiding, and excessive barking).

ID and Microchip: Ensure your pets are always wearing a collar with an ID tag that includes your contact info. Microchipping your pets is also a good idea in case they get lost. I’ve seen countless signs around the forest for lost pets, so don’t think it can’t happen to you.

Plan for breaks on trips: On long drives, stop regularly to let your pets stretch their legs and relieve themselves. Take breaks every few hours, especially if you’re traveling with a dog. On breaks, be sure to check pavement temperatures. If you can’t hold your hand on the asphalt, then you shouldn’t let your pet walk on it without pet boots.

Grooming and hygiene

Regular grooming: Long road trips can make it harder to keep pets clean. Make sure to bring grooming supplies (like brushes, nail clippers, and shampoo) to keep them looking and feeling good. Remember, water becomes an issue with bathing. You can read more here about ways to help make pet washing more sustainable.

Fur and cleaning: Pets will shed, and RVs are small spaces. Have a good vacuum cleaner to manage pet hair and maintain cleanliness in your RV.

Flea and tick prevention: Traveling through different climates and regions increases exposure to parasites. Use vet-recommended flea and tick preventatives (topical, oral, or collars) and maintain heartworm medication schedules, especially in mosquito-heavy areas. Check your pet regularly for ticks after outdoor time, particularly in wooded or grassy spots.

Litter/clean-up: For cats, secure a litter box that won’t tip over. For dogs, carry waste bags and clean up immediately to maintain good relations with the campground and fellow campers.

Healthcare and vet visits

Traveling and especially full-time RV living can make pet healthcare a little more complicated. Research vet locations along your travel route and keep your pet’s vaccinations and records up to date, especially for crossing state lines or staying at campgrounds that require proof of health. If you need a vet, you can always start with the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association’s Holistic VetFinder as a starting point. But, be sure to check vet reviews as well if you have time.

In addition, bring enough of your pet’s prescription medications for the entire trip, plus a little extra in case of delays. Store them in sealed, pet-proof containers out of reach, as RV space makes it easy for curious pets to access them. Carry a vet’s prescription copy or contact info for refills on the road.

Next, be sure to pack a pet-specific first aid kit with essentials like gauze, antiseptic wipes, tweezers (for tick removal), a digital thermometer, and any medications your pet takes. Include items like saline solution for eye rinsing or a muzzle in case of injury-related distress. Know basic pet first aid—like how to clean a wound or recognize heatstroke—to act quickly if needed.

Keep in mind that travel can stress pets or expose them to new risks. Watch for symptoms like lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, excessive panting, or limping, which could signal heatstroke, illness, or injury. Temperature extremes in an RV can exacerbate conditions, so adjust heating or cooling promptly and check on them often.

With travel in mind, remember their diet and proper hydration. Stick to your pet’s regular food to avoid digestive upset, and bring enough for the journey, as specific brands may not be available everywhere. Ensure constant access to fresh water, especially in hot weather, to prevent dehydration. Watch for signs of nausea or stress from travel that might affect eating habits.

Lastly, regular exercise helps manage stress and maintain physical health, but overexertion in unfamiliar climates can strain them. Balance activity with rest, and provide familiar toys or bedding to ease anxiety from constant movement or new surroundings.

Routine and schedule

Pets may feel anxious with frequent location changes. Routine and schedule are crucial when traveling with pets because they provide a sense of stability and security in an otherwise unpredictable environment. Pets, especially dogs and cats, thrive on consistency, and when their daily routines—such as feeding times, bathroom breaks, and playtime—remain predictable, they are less likely to experience stress or anxiety. In the constant movement of traveling, having a set routine helps pets adapt to new surroundings, reducing confusion and making them feel more at ease. Regular schedules also ensure that pets get the necessary physical exercise, mental stimulation, and rest, which is vital for their well-being. By maintaining consistency, both pets and their owners can enjoy a smoother, more enjoyable journey, minimizing behavioral issues and promoting a healthier, happier travel experience for everyone involved.

In summary

Full-time RV living with pets is a balancing act of adventure and responsibility, but the payoff is a shared journey filled with unforgettable moments. By choosing the right RV, prioritizing safety, and adapting to your pet’s needs—from climate challenges to consistent routines—you can create a home on wheels where both you and your companions flourish. With a little foresight and care, the road becomes more than just a path; it’s a lifestyle that deepens your bond and turns every mile into a memory. Here’s to hitting the highway with your furry co-pilots by your side—happy travels!